Glycogen is stored in which tissues?

Study for the HOSA Foundations of Nutrition Test. Enhance your knowledge with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Glycogen is stored in which tissues?

Explanation:
Glycogen is the stored form of glucose in animals, and its main storage sites are the liver and skeletal muscles. In the liver, glycogen acts as a glucose buffer, releasing glucose into the bloodstream between meals to maintain blood sugar levels for tissues like the brain. In muscle, glycogen provides a rapid local energy source for contraction during exercise and isn’t released into the bloodstream because muscle lacks the enzyme to export glucose. The brain relies on circulating glucose rather than storing glycogen, and while the heart uses glycogen for energy, it is not a primary storage site; skin does not store glycogen. So the tissues where glycogen is stored are the liver and muscles.

Glycogen is the stored form of glucose in animals, and its main storage sites are the liver and skeletal muscles. In the liver, glycogen acts as a glucose buffer, releasing glucose into the bloodstream between meals to maintain blood sugar levels for tissues like the brain. In muscle, glycogen provides a rapid local energy source for contraction during exercise and isn’t released into the bloodstream because muscle lacks the enzyme to export glucose. The brain relies on circulating glucose rather than storing glycogen, and while the heart uses glycogen for energy, it is not a primary storage site; skin does not store glycogen. So the tissues where glycogen is stored are the liver and muscles.

Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy