Which term is the generic descriptor for thickened arteries?

Study for the HOSA Foundations of Nutrition Test. Enhance your knowledge with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which term is the generic descriptor for thickened arteries?

Explanation:
Thickened arteries are described by arteriosclerosis. This term is a broad descriptor for arteries whose walls have become thicker and less stretchy, which can result from various processes such as plaque buildup, calcification, or changes in the smooth muscle of the vessel wall. Because it covers the general change in arterial structure, arteriosclerosis is the best choice for a generic term. The other terms don’t fit: absorption concerns uptake of substances, albumin is a blood protein that helps maintain blood volume, and amino acids are the building blocks of proteins.

Thickened arteries are described by arteriosclerosis. This term is a broad descriptor for arteries whose walls have become thicker and less stretchy, which can result from various processes such as plaque buildup, calcification, or changes in the smooth muscle of the vessel wall. Because it covers the general change in arterial structure, arteriosclerosis is the best choice for a generic term.

The other terms don’t fit: absorption concerns uptake of substances, albumin is a blood protein that helps maintain blood volume, and amino acids are the building blocks of proteins.

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