Which vitamins are water soluble?

Study for the HOSA Foundations of Nutrition Test. Enhance your knowledge with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which vitamins are water soluble?

Explanation:
Water-soluble vitamins dissolve in water and are excreted in urine, so they aren’t stored in the body in large amounts and must be eaten regularly. The B vitamins (a group of several compounds) and vitamin C are in this category, making them the ones you should expect to see listed as water-soluble. They’re also more vulnerable to loss from cooking and processing because they can leach into water and degrade with heat. In contrast, fat-soluble vitamins A, D, E, and K require fat for absorption and are stored in the liver and adipose tissue, so they don’t need daily intake and can accumulate if consumed in excess. Therefore, the water-soluble pair among the options is B and C.

Water-soluble vitamins dissolve in water and are excreted in urine, so they aren’t stored in the body in large amounts and must be eaten regularly. The B vitamins (a group of several compounds) and vitamin C are in this category, making them the ones you should expect to see listed as water-soluble. They’re also more vulnerable to loss from cooking and processing because they can leach into water and degrade with heat. In contrast, fat-soluble vitamins A, D, E, and K require fat for absorption and are stored in the liver and adipose tissue, so they don’t need daily intake and can accumulate if consumed in excess. Therefore, the water-soluble pair among the options is B and C.

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